Single-Photon Generation
Silva, N. A.
;
Muga, N. J.
;
Pinto, A. N.
Single-Photon Generation, Proc Conf. on Telecommunications - ConfTele, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal, Vol. 1, pp. 35 - 38, May, 2009.
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Abstract
We analyse experimentally and theoretically the generation of single-photons through four-wave mixing process in optical fibers in a low power regime. The coupled-equations for the electrical field complex amplitudes are derived and solved. The proposed model is compared with experimental data. We show the importance of the nonlinear contribution to the phase-matching condition and the influence of the polarization effects on the generation of the single-photons. The 8/9 factor for the nonlinear coefficient is confirmed by direct measurement of the number of photons on the idler wave.