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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for THz: Signal Processing and Hardware Design Challenges

Pessoa, L. ; Alexandropoulos, G. ; Clemente, Antonio Clemente ; Matos, S.A. ; Husbands, R. ; Ahearne, S. ; Luo, Q. L. ; Rubio, V. ; Kürner, T.

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for THz: Signal Processing and Hardware Design Challenges, Proc European Conference on Antennas and Propagation - EuCap, Scotland, United Kingdom, Vol. , pp. - , March, 2024.

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Abstract
Wireless communications in the THz frequency band is an envisioned revolutionary technology for sixth generation networks. However, such frequencies impose certain coverage and device design challenges that need to be efficiently overcome. To this end, the development of cost- and energy-efficient technologies for scaling these networks to realistic scenarios constitute a necessity. Among the recent research trends contributing to these objectives belongs the technology of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). In fact, several high-level descriptions of THz systems based on RISs have been populating the literature. Nevertheless, hardware implementations of those systems are still very scarce, and not at the scale intended for most envisioned THz scenarios. In this paper, we overview some of the most significant signal processing and hardware design challenges with THz RISs, and present a preliminary analysis of their impact on the overall link budget and system performance, conducted in the framework of the ongoing TERRAMETA project.