The Elusive Features of Success in Soccer Passes: A Machine Learning Perspective
Muacho, H.
; Ribeiro, R.
;
Lopes, R.J.
The Elusive Features of Success in Soccer Passes: A Machine Learning Perspective, Proc INSTICC International Congress on Sport Sciences Research and Technology Support icSports, La Valetta, Malta, Vol. , pp. 110 - 116, October, 2022.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.5220/0011541700003321
Abstract
Machine learning has in recent years been increasingly used in the soccer realm. This paper focuses on investigating the factors influencing pass success, a chief element in team performance. Decision tree techniques
are used aiming to identify which features are the most important in pass success. This process is applied to
a data set of 13 matches of the men’s French “Ligue 1”. Two experiments are conducted using different feature sets: one containing the positional data and Voronoi area off all players, the second considering only the
ball carrier and closest teammates and opponents. The results obtained with the first feature set indicate that
the relative importance of features is match dependent and somehow related to teams’ formation and players’
tactical mission. The second feature set, being more directly related to the passing process, provided a more
consistent ranking of features. Features related to the interaction with the opponent standout. Low precision
and recall values show that the features and factors leading to pass success are in fact elusive.